Here are some facts regarding the Boston Marathon. Just a few things to remind you of the joy of
the race, as your news feeds and airways are force feeding you the sadness of
the day.
1.
The Marathon is run each year on Patriots’
Day. Patriots’ Day is a Massachusetts
state holiday that commemorates the opening battle of the American Revolution
that took place at Lexington and Concord on April 19, 1775. The holiday is celebrated on the Monday
closest to the 19th. (The event attracts, on average, 500,000
spectators and 20,000 participants).
2.
It is 1 0f 6 marathons that make up the World
Marathon Majors (a competition for marathon runners). Majors marathons: Tokyo, Boston, London,
Berlin, Chicago and New York.
3.
The Marathon was inspired by the 1896 Olympics
and officially began the following year in 1897. It is the world’s annual marathon.
4.
1966 - Roberta “Bobbi” Gibb is recognized as the
first female to run the race in its entirety.
5.
1967 – Although women were not [officially]
permitted to run, Kathrine Switzer registered as K.V. Switzer and successfully
ran the race. Race official, Jock
Semple, attempted to rip off her numbers and eject her from the race.
6.
1972 – Women were officially permitted to enter
the race.
7. 1975
- Bob Hall wrote race director Will Cloney to ask if he could compete in the
race in his wheelchair. Cloney wrote back that he could not give Hall a race
number, but would recognize Hall as an official finisher if he completed the
race in under 3 hours and 30 minutes. Hall finished in 2 hours and 58 minutes,
paving the way for the wheelchair division.
8.
1980
- Amateur
runner
Rosie Ruiz came from out of nowhere to
win the women's race. Marathon officials became suspicious when it was found
Ruiz did not appear in race videotapes until near the end of the race. A subsequent
investigation concluded that Ruiz had skipped most of the race and blended into
the crowd about one mile (1.6 km) from the finish line, where she then ran
to her apparent victory. Ruiz was officially disqualified, and the winner was
proclaimed to be Canadian Jacqueline Gareau.
9.
1986 - The first financial prize was awarded. Previously, the prize was a wreath woven of
olive branches. This change came after sponsors were added to combat
professional runners refusing to run minus cash prizes.
10.
1990 - Men’s Masters Record: John Campbell (New
Zealand), 2:11:04
11. 1994
- Women’s Push Rim Wheelchair Record: Jean Driscoll (United States), 1:34:22
12.
2002 – Margaret Okayo (Kenya) set the woman’s
course record at 2:20:43.
13.
2002 - Women’s Masters Record: Firaya
Sultanova-Zhdanova (Russia), 2:27:58
14.
2011 – Geoffrey Mutai (Kenya) set the men’s
course record at 2:03:02. It was not
recognized as a world record due to the course route allowing for tailwind.
15.
2012 – Rick Hoyt (50), who has cerebral palsy,
completed his 30th Boston Marathon along side his father, Dick (72). Dick was pushing Rick in his wheelchair.
16. 2012
- Men’s Push Rim Wheelchair Record: Joshua Cassidy (Canada), 1:18:25.
17. 2012
– Samuel Adams released its “Adams 26.2” as a commemorative lager with less alcohol
content for exclusive purchase at the Marathon.
18.
2013 – Race dedicated to the victims of the
Newtown shooting.
2013 start times –
9:00 a.m.: Mobility Impaired
Program
9:17 a.m.: Push Rim Wheelchair
Division
9:22 a.m.: Handcycle Participants
9:32 a.m.: Elite Women
10:00 a.m.: Elite Men and Wave One
10:20 a.m.: Wave Two
10:40 a.m.: Wave Three
19.
On
only four occasions have world record times for marathon running been set in
Boston. In 1947, the men's record
time set was 2:25:39, by
Suh Yun-Bok of
South Korea.
In 1975, a women's world record of 2:42:24 was set by Liane Winter of
West
Germany, and in 1983,
Joan Benoit Samuelson of the United
States ran a women's world record time of 2:22:43. In 2012
Joshua
Cassidy of Canada set a men's wheelchair marathon world-record time of
1:18:25.
20. The
Boston Marathon Memorial in Copley Square, not far from the finish line, was
installed to mark the one-hundredth running of the race. A circle of granite
blocks set in the ground surrounds a central medallion that traces the race
course and other segments that show an elevation map of the course and the
names of the winners.